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Tesla Model Y — 2020 – 2024

SUV · Model YFR
1 source citedLast reviewed 2026-05-21
Overview
Vehicle identification
ManufacturerTesla
ModelModel Y
GenerationModel Y
Production2020 – 2024
BodySUV
LayoutFR
MarketsGlobal · multi-market

Download Owner's Manual

Official PDF, hosted by Tesla. 2024 model-year edition.

This document is the manufacturer's reference for every fluid capacity, torque value, service interval and warning indicator in the Model Y Model Y. We link directly to the OEM hosting — nothing is republished here.

Download PDF ↗

About this generation

The Tesla Model Y entered production in early 2020 at Tesla's Fremont, California plant, with first deliveries in March of that year. It shares roughly 75% of its parts with the Model 3 sedan but adopts an SUV-style crossover body with a higher seating position, more cargo volume behind the rear seats and an optional third row (sold in some markets and discontinued in others).

The range originally launched with Long Range and Performance variants in Dual Motor all-wheel drive only; a Standard Range RWD variant was added in 2021. The Model Y is the first Tesla to use the company's structural battery pack with 4680 cylindrical cells on cars built in Austin and Berlin — the battery housing serves as part of the body floor, reducing weight and parts count. A heavily revised version (internally Juniper) launched in early 2025 with redesigned exterior LEDs, suspension recalibration and interior updates. Production runs at Fremont, Giga Shanghai, Giga Berlin and Giga Texas in Austin.

Dimensions, weights & capacities

Length4751 mm · 187.0 in
Width1921 mm · 75.6 in
Height1624 mm · 63.9 in
Wheelbase2890 mm · 113.8 in
Front track1636 mm · 64.4 in
Cargo capacity854 L · 30.2 cu·ft

Drivetrain & chassis

LayoutFR
Front suspensionCoil spring, Double wishbone, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspensionIndependent multi-link spring suspension with stabilizer
Front brakesVentilated discs, 355x25 mm
Rear brakesVentilated discs, 335x20 mm

Pick your trim — compare all variants6 trims

Side-by-side specs for every Model Y variant. Click a row for the full spec sheet (fluids, torques, parts, maintenance) filtered to that engine.

TrimEngineHpTransDrive0-100TopRangeDC kWKerb wt
Long Range 78.1 kWh (347 Hp)——1-spd autoRWD5.9 s217 km/h531 km250 kW1959 kg
Long Range 80.5 kWh (514 Hp) Dual Motor AWD——1-spd autoAWD5.0 s217 km/h525 km250 kW1979 kg
Performance 75 kWh (462 Hp) Dual Motor AWD——1-spd autoAWD—249 km/h488 km250 kW2003 kg
Performance 80.5 kWh (534 Hp) Dual Motor AWD——1-spd autoAWD3.7 s250 km/h488 km250 kW1995 kg
Standard Range 50 kWh (204 Hp)——1-spd autoRWD6.9 s217 km/h393 km170 kW1844 kg
Standard Range 60 kWh (299 Hp)——1-spd autoRWD6.9 s217 km/h393 km170 kW1909 kg

Gen-wide fluids6

The rows below (such as A/C refrigerant, brake fluid and the differential and transfer-case fills) are shared across the engines listed above. Engine-specific fluids — oil, coolant and transmission fluid — differ by engine and are shown per engine in the comparison above and on each trim's page.

Brake fluid— · Tesla Genuine DOT 3 (or DOT 4)[1]
Gear Reducer Front1.3 qt · 1.2 L · Tesla Drive Unit Lubricant (75W)[1]
Gear Reducer Rear1.3 qt · 1.2 L · Tesla Drive Unit Lubricant (75W)[1]
Washer fluid4.8 qt · 4.5 L · Standard washer fluid[1]
Coolant12.0 qt · 11.4 L · Tesla G-48 (battery + drive unit loops)[1]
A/C refrigerant1.2 qt · 1.1 L · R-1234yf · PAG oil PAG46 (heat-pump)[1]

Sources

  1. Tesla service spec (Tesla Service Manual portal + Munro & Associates + tesla.com OM)OEM owner's-manual portalTesla Owner's Manual (live portal per car/year) + service docs published on service.tesla.com. BEVs lack engine oil — fluid spec is reduction-gear oil (~1.0-1.4 L per drive unit, Tesla proprietary), HV-loop coolant (G-48 ethylene glycol, ~22-23 L total), brake fluid (DOT 3, ~1 L), R-1234yf refrigerant (~1.5 kg with heat pump).Retrieved 2026-05-21